Friday, June 15, 2012

Can't We All Just Get Along


I read an article recently on my favorite forum written by an apologist who THOUGHT he had a very good idea about how Christians and atheists could get along and stop all the arguing.  His solution, if you weren’t a theologian, that is to say formally trained in theology, consider yourself unqualified to speak on matters of spirituality.  And to make it “fair”, if you weren’t a scientist you were to consider yourself unqualified to speak on matters of science.  I understand the concept he was trying for.  If everyone accepted this the science deniers would have to shut up unless they were scientists.  That would certainly be a good thing.  But what else would happen?  Atheists would lose their voice completely.  How many atheists go do school for theology?  How many non-religious scientists minor in theology?  So what the writer wanted was, basically, to leave the scientific discussions to the scientists and the religious discussions to the religious.  An atheist would be required to get a degree in theology, a worthless degree for someone who plans no career in religion, to even express an opinion.  So, science would lose its nutcase detractors who have no clue what the hell they’re talking about and religion would lose everyone “not like them”.

There are, of course, some major flaws with this.  First, not every non-scientist who speaks about science is an idiot.  I like to think I know a thing or two about science.  Given a mass in any measurement I can calculate for you the energy in ergs that mass is equivalent to.  Granted, it would take me a while to convert 186,000 miles per second to the number of centimeters per second light travels to do the calculations, but I know all the steps involved and all the measurements necessary to solve E=MC^2 for a given mass.  That is not to say I have anywhere near the knowledge of an actual physicist, but then, I would never be foolish enough to argue against an actual scientist in matters of generally accepted, peer reviewed, established theory.  I can accept that any given scientist in a field knows more than me and if accepted theory doesn’t agree with me there is a very high probability I am wrong.  As a non-scientist, I already don’t debate science with scientists because I understand that no number of moldy books of superstitions makes me their equal.  Theists who argue science, however, are generally regurgitating a pile of shit that they previously devoured veraciously in an idiotic attempt to prove that the scientists are wrong.  They, also, tend not to debate science with actual scientists because when they do they look stupid, but while intelligent people debate the intricacies of science, theists tend to debate the validity of science.  This, I believe, is what the writer intended to put an end to; the general denial of science which makes theists look damned stupid.  So, the first part of what he wanted was for fellow theists to stop making his position look stupid and the theists are the ones who give something up.  This request assumes that non-scientist theologians have nothing to bring to a debate on science, which is absolutely true.

The second part of what he wanted was for non-theologians to stop debating theology.  He related theology to mathematics, starting with a set of generally accepted “truths” and working toward the “answer” from there.  For a physicist this is a pretty idiotic thing to say.  Religious “truth” is different for each religion and each individual.  Mathematic “truths” are universally true.  While not all mathematics involves a single right answer, all mathematics at least deals with probabilities of getting a right answer.  You can test whether a mathematical concept works or not.  The “test” for whether a religious concept is true or not is, “Have faith and when you die you’ll see”.  That is NOTHING like mathematics.  A new encryption algorithm can be shown to work or not work.  Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division can be shown to produce a correct answer 100% of the time.  I have never had a calculator give me a wrong answer, nor have I ever had one give me an answer that I must “accept as correct” on faith.  I know that it IS correct.  Mathematics is proven to work, theology is undisprovable.  Again, they are NOTHING alike.

So, what if non-theologians gave up debating theology?  What, exactly, is that asking for?  Nothing short of all non-“experts” in theology to not debate theology.  This would change the debate from “Does God exist?” to “In what form does God exist?”  Everyone debating religion would accept that God exists and go from there.  On the surface this may look like a fare trade.  Everyone debating science accepts that science is real, everyone debating religion accepts that God is real.  There are a couple of very big differences here.  For one, science IS real.  It has proven real world applications.  No intelligent, sane person can deny that scientific truths have had a major impact on life, even in just the last century, or even the last decade.  Science has proven that it has something to offer in the real world, here and now.  What about theology?  What does it offer and when?  A promise of immortality, AFTER you die.  It is not proven and it offers nothing here and now.  So what the theistic scientist is trying to do is the same thing I have seen a thousand theists before him try.  He is trying to put theology on the same level as science.  He is using what, on the surface, seems like a fair exchange to boost theology from the level of petty superstition to level of scientific reality.  He is trying to assert that, just like understanding science takes formal training in the sciences, understanding theology takes formal training in theology.  This is utter hogwash.  Where did those teaching science get their credentials?  From centuries of experimentation and proven science which came before them, ever evolving as new discoveries are made, each one being proved before it is accepted.  And where did those teaching theology get their credentials?  From centuries of oral tradition, a book which has not changed much for nearly 2,000 years and their own, personal ideas and desires of what religion is and should be.  Science teachers teach science as it is generally accepted based on the currently available data and peer reviewed and accepted theories.  Theology teachers teach theology based on conjecture.  The qualifications between the two fields are more than a little unbalanced.

The article was really nothing more than an elaborate attempt to place theology on par with science; to claim that, just like science, to debate theology required that one be formally trained.  The idea is laughable.  I can read scientific documents, but they are pretty difficult to understand, especially when they start breaking out the math.  But the documents follow standards which I can then look up and, given enough time, I could understand the documents the way they were meant to be understood.  It would not be easy and it would take a lot of time.  Formal training would certainly be a better option.  On the other hand, I can read the Bible and understand it as-is.  If someone tells me it means something other than what I am reading, they are full of shit.  There is no code, there was no standard set when writing the words which must be followed to understand them and, before the last couple of decades when the Internet became prominent, the only thing I needed to understand what it meant was a knowledge of the rest of the book.  Today, of course, there are those who like to bring up the original language (“original” in this case meaning “the earliest known translation from the ‘original’ language”), but very few of those type have any kind of training in ancient languages.  Hell, the entire group of people who re-translated the texts for the Jehovah’s Witness version of the Bible didn’t have a single degree between them in ancient languages.  And there are those who like to introduce other historical documents and history to “nudge” the meaning toward something more to their liking.  But that, alone, shows that it can’t be the inspired word of a deity.  Jesus was obviously more interested in the poor than the rich.  So was God.  So why would he deliver his word in a code that only the well educated could understand, especially given that the education required to understand it would have very limited usefulness outside of understanding the Bible?  Only people who could afford both the money and time to invest in otherwise useless degrees, i.e., only those who were decidedly NOT poor, could have any hope of truly understanding his word for themselves.  Either that concept is stupid or God is, because such a sloppy delivery of such an important word seems pretty damned stupid, as is the idea that a God who loved the poor so much would require you to get a college degree to understand what he was telling you.

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